Presenting problem: Beak Trauma

Beak trauma is a common problem in the companion parrot. Beak injury most often occurs secondary to bird bites and other forms of aggression. Other potential causes include damage from inappropriate caging or toys and iatrogenic damage during . . .


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References

Harrison  GJ, Lightfoot TL, Flinchum GB. Emergency and critical care. In: Harrison GJ, Lightfoot TL (eds). Clinical Avian Medicine. Palm Beach, FL:  Spix Publishing; 2006:213-232.

 

To cite this page:

Pollock C. Presenting problem: Beak trauma. April 22, 2011. LafeberVet Web site. Available at https://lafeber.com/vet/presenting-problem-beak-trauma/