
The Orpington is laid-back and can be bullied by dominant breeds. It’s classified as a heavy breed and has a single comb. Rose combs are possible, but not recognized by APA.
- ColorBuff, Black, Blue, White
- Skin ColorWhite
- LifespanAbout 8 to 10 years
- Weight8 to 10 pounds
Origin
The fluffy, docile Orpington breed has a clear line of origin. William Cook of Kent, England, worked on creating a breed that laid well and also appealed to British meat preferences. In 1886, he introduced his first black Orpingtons. This launched a successful, new way of life for his family and him.
Housing And Care
Housing for the Orpington is the same as all chickens need. A chicken coop or shed must provide safety, perches, nest boxes, room to move, be dry, and be ventilated but not drafty. It must contain accessories, such as water and food dispensers. Chickens also require an area for dust bathing, which could be in a run that is part of the coop, attached to the coop, or a fenced area adjacent to the coop.
Food is another basic necessity. Nutritious food is a must. Some chicken breeds also forage when given access to safe, fenced-in areas. Foraging is enjoyable and a fun activity for some breeds, but foraging can never take the place of nutritious chicken food. Supplements also help for different needs. We humbly suggest Booster Berries Enrich for egg laying support, Booster Berries Radiate for feather health, and Booster Berries Senior for older chickens.
Showing And Personality
The four Orpington varieties were recognized by the American Poultry Association in 1902 (Buff), 1905 (Black, White), and 1923 (Blue). It is available in both bantam and large fowl sizes. In 2016, the Orpington graduated from the Conservation Priority List published by The Livestock Conservancy because its population numbers had improved significantly.
All chickens are individuals. Temperament, noise level, egg production, size, and other characteristics can vary. Chickens typically live 7 to 9 years. The information below is for the large fowl Orpington, not the smaller bantam.
Orpington Chicken Overview
Purpose: Egg laying and meat
Egg Production: Good (about 180 to 220 eggs per year)
Egg Size & Color: Large, light brown to dark brown
Skin Color: White
Size: Classified as Large Fowl by the American Poultry Association; 8 to 10 pounds
Temperament: Docile, friendly, and great with families
Noise Level: Moderate
Climate Needs: Best in cooler climates
Origin: England (English class)
Recognized Varieties: Buff, Black, Blue, White