Ask Lafeber

Species specific diets

Can you please point on species specific diets. IE. Eclectus, Lory etc.

Hi Rose,

I believe it was during the February Ask the Vet where nutrition was discussed. Dr. Tully explained that what we know about parrot nutrition is largely a guess. But, these “guesses” have been applied to long term studies with groups of parrots, and in general, what we know is working. There is no doubt that some species need specialized diets. There are species known to feed almost entirely on one food in the wild. However, it is very unlikely that any truly species-specific diets, based on scientific studies of live birds, will ever be produced. This is due to the longevity of parrots and the reality of being able to put together a study group and control group made up of the same species of parrots. With funding, more species could be studied in the wild. But this has never been high priority. Scientists aren’t going to study wild species in order to help us feed our pet birds better. Some captive species are believed to have a greater need for specific nutrients, such as more calcium or protein or Vitamin D than other species. This information is considered to be purely anecdotal, and while this is often the jumping off point for a study, anecdotal evidence needs to be taken for what it is – observations made by owners that may or may not be significant to a species as a whole. So for now, the best approach is to offer 80% of a diet based on the science we know, and 20% fresh foods, nuts and healthy treats. Regular Vet visits with bloodwork can help identify any specific needs a bird has, and this is where a special diet or supplement may be recommended by the Vet.

Thank you for asking Lafeber,

Brenda