Article  Video  Webinar 

Critical Care of Exotic Pet Species

RACE approval has expired for this webinar recording by Angela Lennox, DVM, DABVP (Avian Practice, Exotic Companion Mammal Practice), DECZM (Small Mammals), however, renewal of this course is pending. The principles of emergency care and stabilization are the same in exotic pets as those established in human and more traditional pet medicine. This webinar first reviews life support measures, including airway and cardiac support, control of hemorrhage, correction of underlying fluid and electrolyte abnormalities, and restoration of normothermia…

Article  Video  Webinar 

Emergency and Critical Care of Rabbits

RACE approval has expired for this webinar recording by Charly Pignon, DVM, DECZM (Small Mammal), however, renewal of this course is pending. Lecture topics included emergency triage, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, analgesia, fluid therapy, and critical care nutrition.

Article 

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Exotic Animals

There is little empirical information available on cardiopulmonary resuscitation in most exotic animals. Fortunately, the basic principles of CPR are the same for all species, however there are important species-specific considerations. This review article explores techniques for establishing airway control, ventilation and cardiac compression recommendations as well as considerations for emergency drug selection.

Article 

Cardiopulmonary-Cerebral Resuscitation in Birds

The basic principles of cardiopulmonary-cerebral resuscitation may be applied to birds. The prognosis for respiratory arrest, especially when caused by isoflurane anesthesia overdose, is good. Cardiac arrest in birds carries a poor prognosis, because direct compression of the heart is not possible due to the overlying sternum. Also, because birds lack a diaphragm, closed-chest compressions cannot utilize the thoracic pump mechanism to increase overall negative intrathoracic pressure. Therefore early recognition of cardiovascular instability is particularly important in avian species.